Mental Disorders in Prisoners: A Study at Bali Narcotic Prison

Abstract

Mental disorders in Indonesian prisons are a serious problem. Individuals with mental health problems struggle to control their behavior, emotions, and thoughts, which increases their risk of breaking the law. These violations often stem from their character, personality, and mental state. Correctional facilities, which should focus on rehabilitation, now also function as health institutions for people with mental disorders. In Bali, overcrowded prisons exacerbate tensions, leading to riots and discontent, forcing officers to impose strict rules on inmates. As a result, inmates experience restricted movement and are forced to wait in crowded conditions, further damaging their mental health. The vision of creating a supportive forensic correctional environment in Bali has yet to be realized. This case study examines a prisoner sentenced to life for drug possession.